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Cancer Type

Skin Cancer (Melanoma)

Melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer, developing in melanocytes. While less common than other skin cancers, it is more likely to spread if not detected early.

Overview

Understanding Skin Cancer (Melanoma)

Melanoma develops from melanocytes, the cells that produce skin pigment. It can occur anywhere on the body, including areas not typically exposed to sun. Early detection through skin self-examination and professional skin checks is crucial for favorable outcomes.

Symptoms

Common Symptoms

  • A new mole or change in an existing mole
  • Asymmetry, irregular borders, multiple colors, diameter >6mm, or evolving (ABCDE criteria)
  • A sore that does not heal
  • Itching, tenderness, or bleeding of a mole
Diagnosis

How It Is Diagnosed

Diagnosis involves skin examination and biopsy of suspicious lesions. Dermoscopy aids in evaluation. Staging uses Breslow thickness, ulceration status, lymph node evaluation, and imaging for advanced stages.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Skin Cancer (Melanoma)

Can melanoma occur in areas not exposed to sun?

Yes. Melanoma can develop on any part of the body, including the soles of feet, palms, under nails, and mucous membranes. These types may have different risk factors and can be harder to detect.

Need Expert Guidance?

Our specialist oncologists are here to provide personalized care and treatment plans for Skin Cancer (Melanoma).

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